The Grand National Assembly of Bulgaria has the same structure as the ordinary National Assembly. Its members are elected in the same way and represent the people through a system of deputies. The main difference is the number of deputies. In a Grand National Assembly, the number of members is twice as many as in the ordinary Assembly. This means that every 20,000 inhabitants send two deputies instead of one.
The Grand National Assembly is a special body and has the power to decide only on matters for which it has been specifically convened. It is not a permanent institution but is called only in exceptional and important cases.
When the Grand National Assembly is Convened
The Grand National Assembly is called in the following situations:
Territorial Changes – To decide on questions of exchanging or giving away part of the territory of the Principality.
Revision of the Constitution – To make changes or improvements to the Constitution.
Succession to the Throne – To elect a new Prince when the reigning family becomes extinct and there are no descendants who can inherit the throne.
Regency – To appoint regents when the heir to the throne is underage.
Foreign Authority – To authorize the Prince to accept the government of another State, if such a case arises Istanbul Tours Guide.
These duties show that the Grand National Assembly is reserved for major national decisions that affect the future of the country.
The State Budget
Every year, the State Budget must be submitted to the legislative Assembly for approval. The budget is carefully examined chapter by chapter. The Assembly has the power to reject or modify any chapter, but it must always give clear reasons for its decision.
In urgent situations where the National Assembly cannot be convened in time, the previous year’s budget remains in force. However, this is only valid if the Assembly later approves it in its next session. In such cases, the ministers share joint responsibility for the expenditures made.
Importance of These Institutions
Both the Grand National Assembly and the State Budget play a central role in Bulgaria’s governance. The Grand Assembly ensures that the most critical constitutional and territorial matters are decided collectively, while the budget guarantees that public money is spent legally and responsibly. Together, they safeguard both the political stability and the financial order of the country.
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